Block family

Electrical Conduit CAD Blocks

Twenty-seven electrical conduit CAD blocks: 45 and 90-degree elbows, tee, cross, cap, coupling, reducer, straight run and home run, each in the compass turns or axes it needs. Single-line schematic, the way conduit is drawn on a power plan rather than a piping isometric. Every fitting downloads as a DXF drawn to scale in inches.

9 blocks, 27 downloads on this page. DXF R2018, drawn in inches. Free, no signup.

Electrical Conduit Cap (East) 8.4in x 8in
Download Electrical Conduit Cap (East) Open in editor

DWG (R2000, converted from the DXF). PNG is the plan-view preview.

Electrical Conduit Cap (East) - plan view, 8.4in x 8in
Electrical Conduit Cap (East) - plan view, 8.4in x 8in

Electrical Conduit 45-degree Elbow (Northeast)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: bend vertex (0,0); axis leg + 45deg leg into orient quadrant - default footprint 12in x 10.89in

Electrical Conduit 45-degree Elbow (Northeast) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit 45-degree Elbow (Northeast) - plan view, 12in x 10.89in

Offsets, kicks and diagonal routing. A 45 is what takes a run around a beam, over a duct, or into a box that does not line up with the raceway centerline. It is also what lets a rack of parallel conduits step to a new elevation together while staying parallel and evenly spaced.

Sizing

A 45 draws on the same 360-degree allowance a quarter bend does, so two of them equal one 90 against the budget - worth tracking on plan, because an offset built from a pair quietly consumes half the run's allowance. The u parameter sets leg length, 12in default across 6 to 96in, and the default footprint is 12 x 10.9in: the axis leg's width against the diagonal leg's rise. Offset travel works out to 1.414 times the offset distance.

Drafting notes

Datum is the bend vertex, one leg on axis and the other running into the named quadrant, so the block aligns to an existing run without shifting it. Drawn alone it reads as a diagonal route change; drawn in pairs it is an offset, and the two symbols should sit close enough on plan that nobody reads them as two independent direction changes.

Drawn alongside

Nearly always drawn as a mated pair with its opposite-hand variant and a short run between. Where the offset clears another trade, show what it clears - the duct or pipe being stepped over is the whole reason the fitting exists.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)12in x 10.89in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumbend vertex (0,0); axis leg + 45deg leg into orient quadrant

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
OrientationNENE / NW / SE / SW
Nominal size12in6in–96in

Download

Also: NE NW SE SW

Relevant standards

NEC 358.24 (and the matching .24 in the RMC, IMC and PVC articles)
Bends - How Made. Bends shall be made so the raceway is not damaged and its internal diameter is not effectively reduced. This is what a kinked field 45 fails.
NEC 110.26(E)
Dedicated equipment space. The zone above a panelboard, up to 6ft above the equipment or to the structural ceiling if that is lower, is reserved for the electrical installation and foreign piping and duct are kept out. Worth checking before an offset is drawn to dodge a duct near a panel - the duct may be the item that has to move.

Electrical Conduit 90-degree Elbow (Northeast)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: bend vertex (0,0); two ports at u along the two orient dirs - default footprint 13.2in x 13.2in

Electrical Conduit 90-degree Elbow (Northeast) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit 90-degree Elbow (Northeast) - plan view, 13.2in x 13.2in

Every change of direction spends bend budget. A raceway run between pull points is limited to 360 degrees total, four quarter bends, so put four of these in series and the next fitting has to be a box. That single constraint is why pull boxes turn up in ceiling locations the architecture gives no reason for.

Sizing

The u parameter is the leg length the symbol plots at: 12in by default over a 6 to 96in range, measured from the bend vertex out to each port, with the 13.2in square bbox running 1.2in past those ports. It is a schematic radius, not a fabrication one. Real minimum radius comes from NEC Chapter 9 Table 2 by trade size, and long pulls often get factory sweeps or large-radius elbows because conductor sidewall pressure makes the code minimum a poor choice.

Drafting notes

Insertion is at the bend vertex rather than at a port, so the elbow drops onto the intersection of two routing centerlines and the legs grow outward from it. Set u for legibility at plot scale, not to anything dimensional. Mirroring produces the other three quadrants, but check port directions afterward - NE and SW are separate blocks, not one block turned around.

Drawn alongside

Straight runs arrive on both legs, and a pull box or condulet lands wherever accumulated bends reach the limit. On PVC, confirm an expansion coupling has not been placed so close to the bend that it cannot take up movement.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)13.2in x 13.2in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumbend vertex (0,0); two ports at u along the two orient dirs

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
OrientationNENE / NW / SE / SW
Nominal size12in6in–96in

Download

Also: NE NW SE SW

Relevant standards

NEC 358.26, 344.26, 352.26
Bends - Number in One Run. No more than the equivalent of four quarter bends, 360 degrees total, between pull points. Stated separately in the EMT, RMC and PVC articles.
NEC (NFPA 70) Chapter 9, Table 2
Radius of conduit and tubing bends, tabulated by trade size, with a tighter column for one-shot and full-shoe benders. This is the number a field bend has to meet.

Electrical Conduit Tee (East)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: run center (0,0); run perpendicular to branch, branch stub +orient - default footprint 15.6in x 24in

Electrical Conduit Tee (East) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Tee (East) - plan view, 15.6in x 24in

In the piping trades a tee divides flow. In raceway it divides nothing. What this symbol stands for is a Type T conduit body - a condulet - or a junction box with three raceway entries, and its purpose is to give a pulling point and somewhere legal to splice. Saying that plainly heads off a real cross-trade misread.

Sizing

The u parameter drives the symbol only: 12in default over 6 to 96in, producing a 15.6 x 24in footprint with the run spanning 24in about the origin and the branch stubbing toward the named direction. None of that sizes a fitting. A conduit body follows the trade size it threads onto, its cross-section has to be at least twice that of the largest conduit entering it, and once conductors are spliced inside it must be durably marked with its volume.

Drafting notes

Insert at the run center so the run reads continuous through the symbol and only the branch is new geometry. The branch parameter names the stub direction, which makes N, S, E and W four distinct blocks rather than rotations of one - the usual error on a mirrored plan. Tag the fitting type, T or LB or LL or C, because plan geometry alone will never carry it.

Drawn alongside

A branch circuit leaving a feeder run, most often with a homerun symbol picking up on the stub. Where the splice count outgrows what a conduit body can legally hold, the symbol gets replaced by a junction box.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)15.6in x 24in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumrun center (0,0); run perpendicular to branch, branch stub +orient

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
BranchEN / S / E / W
Nominal size12in6in–96in

Download

Also: E N S W

Relevant standards

NEC 314.16
Number of conductors in outlet, device and junction boxes and in conduit bodies. A conduit body containing splices must be durably marked with its volume, and the conductor count it may hold follows from that volume.
NEC 314.29
Boxes, conduit bodies and handhole enclosures must be installed so the wiring inside stays accessible without removing any part of the building. A condulet stranded above a hard-lid ceiling is a violation waiting to be discovered.

Electrical Conduit Cross

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: center (0,0); 4 ports E/N/W/S - default footprint 24in x 24in

Electrical Conduit Cross - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Cross - plan view, 24in x 24in

Four raceways meeting at a point. In practice that is a pull box or a junction box rather than a cross fitting - cast crosses exist but are uncommon, and the standard detail is a box with four entries. On plan the symbol marks where the run's bend count resets and where conductors become physically reachable again.

Sizing

A 24 x 24in footprint at the 12in default, center at (0,0) with ports out east, north, west and south, over a 6 to 96in u range that scales the symbol and nothing else. Real box size comes from the raceways entering it: with conductors 4 AWG and larger, a straight pull is sized at not less than eight times the trade size of the largest raceway and an angle or U pull at not less than six, which at 3in conduit already forces an 18in dimension.

Drafting notes

Center insertion keeps the crossing raceways symmetric about the block, so it drops onto the intersection of two routing centerlines. All four ports are identical, so there is no orientation variant and no mirror hazard here. What the symbol cannot tell a reader is whether the four raceways are electrically continuous or merely share an enclosure, so note it.

Drawn alongside

Sits where two raceway routes cross, each arriving on a straight run and often through an elbow just outside the box. Where it is doing duty as a feeder pull point, it gets read against the panel schedule it feeds.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)24in x 24in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumcenter (0,0); 4 ports E/N/W/S

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
Nominal size12in6in–96in

Download

Relevant standards

NEC 300.15
Boxes, conduit bodies or fittings - where required. A box or conduit body is required at each conductor splice point, outlet, junction point or pull point, which is why this symbol is really an enclosure.
NEC 314.28
Pull and junction box sizing where conductors are 4 AWG or larger: straight pulls not less than 8 times the trade size of the largest raceway, angle and U pulls not less than 6 times, plus the sum of the other raceways in the same row.

Electrical Conduit Cap (East)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: open (connection) end at origin (0,0); closes toward orient - default footprint 8.4in x 8in

Electrical Conduit Cap (East) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Cap (East) - plan view, 8.4in x 8in

The closed end of a raceway: a spare stubbed for future work, a capped underground stub-out waiting on a building addition, or a run deliberately stopped short of a device that is not in this phase. It reads as an instruction more than as a fitting - this run ends here, on purpose.

Sizing

Note the narrower range. The u parameter runs 6 to 48in here rather than the 96in the routing fittings allow, and the 12in default gives an 8.4 x 8in footprint with the open connection end at (0,0) closing toward the named direction. That is symbol size, not cap size; a cap is a threaded or slip fitting matched to the trade size it closes. Where the stub is future capacity, put trade size and quantity in the note, because that is what a later contractor needs.

Drafting notes

The datum sits at the open end, so the block snaps to the last port of a run and grows away from it, the reverse of most terminal symbols. Because it points, orientation is real geometry rather than a rotation, and N, S, E and W are four blocks. Annotate spare raceways with destination and cap elevation. An unlabeled capped stub is worth nothing three years later.

Drawn alongside

Terminates a straight run, and gets drawn with the sleeve or stub detail wherever it leaves a slab or wall. On underground work it travels with the marking-tape and burial-depth callouts.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)8.4in x 8in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumopen (connection) end at origin (0,0); closes toward orient

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
OrientationEN / S / E / W
Nominal size12in6in–48in

Download

Also: E N S W

Relevant standards

NEC 300.5(G)
Raceway seals. In underground installations, conduits or raceways through which moisture may contact live parts are required to be sealed or plugged at either or both ends. The capped stub is where this gets forgotten.
NEC 110.12(A)
Unused openings, other than those intended for operation of the equipment or for mounting, shall be closed to afford protection substantially equivalent to the wall of the equipment. That is the rule at the enclosure end of a spare, where an open hub gets left behind.

Electrical Conduit Coupling (Horizontal)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: left end (0,0); coupling mid-run - default footprint 12in x 5.6in

Electrical Conduit Coupling (Horizontal) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Coupling (Horizontal) - plan view, 12in x 5.6in

A joint between two lengths of raceway mid-run, drawn where the joint itself carries consequence: a change of raceway type, a transition into a wet or concrete-encased location, or an expansion fitting on a long PVC run. Routine stick-to-stick couplings are not worth showing; these are.

Sizing

Range here is 6 to 48in, tighter than the routing fittings get, with the 12in default plotting 12 x 5.6in and the left end at (0,0) so the fitting reads mid-run. What the symbol cannot show is coupling type, and type is the entire point: a set-screw EMT coupling is not the concretetight fitting a concrete-encased run requires, and an Erickson or union coupling is what joins two threaded rigid conduits when neither end can rotate.

Drafting notes

The left-end datum lets it drop onto a run without shifting the centerline, and because the two ends are symmetric, H and V are the only variants. Use it deliberately - a plan carrying a coupling every 10ft is noise. Where it stands for a PVC expansion fitting, tag it as one and give the piston setting temperature, since that is field-set at install and cannot be inferred afterward.

Drawn alongside

Straight runs on both sides, plus a bonding jumper wherever the coupling is an expansion or telescoping type that cannot be trusted to carry ground continuity across the joint.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)12in x 5.6in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumleft end (0,0); coupling mid-run

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
Nominal size12in6in–48in
OrientationHH / V

Download

Also: H V

Relevant standards

NEC 352.44
Expansion fittings for PVC conduit are required where the expected length change from temperature is 1/4in or more, with Table 352.44 giving movement per 100ft against temperature change.
NEC 250.98
Bonding loosely jointed metal raceways. Expansion fittings and telescoping sections of metal raceway must be made electrically continuous by equipment bonding jumpers or other means - the reason a jumper is drawn across the fitting.
NEC 358.42
Couplings and connectors for EMT shall be made up tight, and where buried in masonry or concrete they shall be of the concretetight type. The rigid and intermediate conduit articles carry their own fitting sections.

Electrical Conduit Reducer (Horizontal)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: LARGE end at origin (0,0); reduces along +X (H) / +Y (V) - default footprint 12in x 8in

Electrical Conduit Reducer (Horizontal) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Reducer (Horizontal) - plan view, 12in x 8in

A change in trade size mid-run - stepping a feeder raceway down as circuits drop off it, or coming out of a large stub-up into the smaller conduit the devices actually need. In the field the reduction is usually a reducing bushing or a pair of reducing washers at an enclosure rather than a cast fitting.

Sizing

The LARGE end sits at (0,0) and the raceway reduces along +X, which matters because this block is directional and not symmetric. The u parameter defaults to 12in across 6 to 96in on a 12 x 8in footprint and governs how big the symbol draws, nothing else; it names neither trade size. Both belong in the tag, large first. Trade sizes run 1/2 through 6in in the Chapter 9 tables, though EMT itself stops at 4in.

Drafting notes

Because the datum is the large end, mirroring for a reversed run also flips the reduction direction. Verify which end is which after any mirror; a reducer drawn backwards is a fill error nobody catches until the pull. Where the reduction actually happens at an enclosure hub or inside a junction box, draw the box and drop the fitting entirely.

Drawn alongside

A larger run on the datum side and a smaller one leaving, usually with the branch or device that justified the step-down close by. Where the reduction lands at an enclosure, the box symbol takes over and the reducing washers become a note.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)12in x 8in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumLARGE end at origin (0,0); reduces along +X (H) / +Y (V)

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
OrientationHH / V
Nominal size12in6in–96in

Download

Also: H V

Relevant standards

NEC (NFPA 70) Chapter 9, Tables 1 and 4
Fill is computed against each raceway's own internal area, so the smaller side of a reduction gets its own calculation. The reduced section does not inherit the larger conduit's headroom.
NEC (NFPA 70) Chapter 9, Table 1, Note 4
A conduit or tubing nipple not exceeding 24in between boxes or enclosures may be filled to 60 percent, which is why a short reduced section between two enclosures is treated differently from a reduced run.
NEC 358.20
EMT size limits: not smaller than trade size 1/2 and not larger than trade size 4. A reduction drawn outside that range belongs to rigid or intermediate conduit, not EMT.

Electrical Conduit Straight Run (Horizontal)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: left end (0,0); pipe/duct runs +X to (length,0) - default footprint 12in x 0in

Electrical Conduit Straight Run (Horizontal) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Straight Run (Horizontal) - plan view, 12in x 0in

The plain length of raceway between fittings: the segment that carries conductors across a ceiling, down a wall or through a slab. On a power plan it is the connective tissue between homeruns and devices. On a coordination drawing it is the item fighting duct, sprinkler main and gravity pipe for the same ceiling space.

Sizing

Length runs 6 to 480in, so one insert covers a nipple between two boxes or a 40ft straight shot down a corridor. The block plots as a zero-height line, 12in x 0 at the default, snapping to a routing centerline with no body of its own. Nothing in the geometry implies trade size or conductor count. Both belong in the callout, and both are what decide fill and ampacity adjustment.

Drafting notes

Left end at (0,0) running +X makes chaining trivial: set the length, start the next segment where the last one ended. With no height in the bbox, endpoint snap is the only dependable grab - there is no face to catch midway. Keep raceway on a layer separate from circuiting polylines or the takeoff double-counts every foot.

Drawn alongside

Terminates into couplings, elbows and condulets, and picks up support or hanger notes wherever it crosses structure. Long parallel runs get racked together and dimensioned as a group rather than one at a time.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)12in x 0in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumleft end (0,0); pipe/duct runs +X to (length,0)

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
Length12in6in–480in

Download

Also: H V

Relevant standards

NEC (NFPA 70) Chapter 9, Table 1
Permitted percentage of raceway cross section occupied by conductors: 53 percent for one conductor, 31 percent for two, 40 percent for more than two. The reason a run's trade size is a calculation and not a habit.
NEC 358.30
Securing and supporting EMT - within 3ft of each termination and at intervals not exceeding 10ft. The RMC, IMC and PVC articles each carry their own .30 section, and their intervals differ and vary with trade size.
NEC 310.15
Ampacity, including the adjustment factors that apply where more than three current-carrying conductors share a raceway. A long shared run is exactly where that penalty lands; the subsection number for the factors has moved between code editions.

Electrical Conduit Home Run (East)

Electrical Conduit (MEP) - datum: device end at origin (0,0); arrow points toward orient (panel) - default footprint 12in x 4.73in

Electrical Conduit Home Run (East) - plan view CAD block
Electrical Conduit Home Run (East) - plan view, 12in x 4.73in

Not a fitting at all - an annotation. The arrow declares that this raceway leaves the drawn area and returns to a panel, and the tag beside it names the panel and the circuit numbers. It is the symbol that binds a power plan to the panel schedule, and the only conduit symbol whose meaning is entirely textual.

Sizing

Device end at (0,0) with the arrow pointing toward the panel, 12 x 4.7in at the 12in default over a 6 to 96in range; the height above the run line is the arrowhead and the conductor tick marks. Scale it for legibility at plot scale and nothing else. Conductor count comes from the ticks and the tag - long tick for ungrounded, short tick for grounded, with the equipment grounding conductor usually called out in text rather than ticked.

Drafting notes

Direction is meaning here, not appearance: the arrow has to point toward the panel, so the four orientation variants are not interchangeable and a mirrored plan needs the homerun re-picked rather than flipped. Keep the circuit tag on the symbol's layer so schedule edits travel with it. Two circuits sharing one raceway is one homerun with two circuit numbers, not two symbols.

Drawn alongside

Begins at the first device on the circuit and points toward a panel usually drawn on another sheet, which is why the tag carries the panel name. Read it against the panel schedule; a circuit on plan but absent there is the classic coordination miss.

Dimensions

Plan footprint (W x H)12in x 4.73in
Unitsinches
DXF versionR2018
Insertion datumdevice end at origin (0,0); arrow points toward orient (panel)

Parameters

ParameterDefaultRange / options
OrientationEN / S / E / W
Nominal size12in6in–96in

Download

Also: E N S W

Relevant standards

ANSI/NECA 100
Symbols for Electrical Construction Drawings. The published source for the homerun arrow, the tick-mark conductor notation and the device symbols a power plan is built from.
NEC 300.3(B)
All conductors of the same circuit, including the grounded conductor and any equipment grounding and bonding conductors, must be run in the same raceway. That is why one arrow carries the whole circuit's tick count instead of it being split across two.

Standards are listed for drafting context only. A symbol drawn to a convention is not a compliance determination - verify against the governing code and the specified product. See the license and terms.

Related families

All 33 block families

Conduit fittings, ready to place.

Single-line fittings for the power and lighting plan. Open one in the editor or take the DXF.

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